Falls, scrapes, sprains, random falling objects (like that coconut your neighbour threw over your wall) striking the head, burns, electrocution, asthmatic and allergic attacks, cuts, piercings…
What do these things have in common? They’re accidents children encounter all too often, so…
How much first aid do you know? Do you know how to apply a bandage, soothe a sprain, set a bone, What do you do if your toddler accidentally cuts off her finger?
You must be thinking, “Tofiakwa” May it never happen. But let’s face it, accidents happen so, it can.
First aid is a crucial skill for all responsible parents to have, especially when it comes to caring for the well-being of your little ones. First aid is the immediate assistance given to a person who has been injured or taken ill before professional medical help arrives. It is a set of simple, yet potentially life-saving techniques that anyone can learn. It’s a good tool to have in your parenting pocket.
Imagine this Scenario: Your toddler is exploring the playground, and suddenly takes a tumble resulting in a scraped knee. This is a common situation where first aid skills can make a significant difference in minimising pain, preventing infection, and promoting quick healing.
Four Vital First Aid Procedures
Treating Cuts and Scrapes
Clean the wound with mild soap and water. Or use methylated spirit or some other kind of 60 to 90% alcohol if there’s no soap available.
Apply an antiseptic ointment and Cover the wound with a sterile bandage. You might need to get a tetanus shot at the nearest health center if it’s been ten years since your child’s last tetanus vaccine or if the wound is deep or was caused by something like a rusty nail.
Dealing with Burns
Burns are can be caused by spending too much time in the sun, harsh chemicals, searing hot liquids, open flames, electricity, steam, etc. A lot of these accidents involve small children and kitchens. Hot drinks spill, soups are overturned and microwaved foods heat unevenly, burning the tongue.
What to do?
Immediately cool the burn with cold running water for at least 10 minutes. Remove any clothing or jewelry near the area before it swells. Apply a lotion with either Aloe Vera, Shea butter, cacao butter or another natural emollient to prevent the burn from drying out. Cover the burn with a clean, non-stick bandage. Do not use ice or very cold water, as it can further damage the skin.
Choking Response for Infants and Young Children
Your kid swallowed a coin, a pentop, the strawberry flavored eraser you bought for him this morning. What can you do to prevent possible suffocation or death? Perform back blows and chest thrusts to dislodge the object. If the child becomes unconscious, start CPR and call for emergency help.
Managing Allergic Reactions
Be well informed about any allergies your child may have. Administer an epinephrine auto-injector if available and prescribed. Call emergency services. Stay with the child until professional help arrives. Understanding and applying these procedures promptly can make a critical difference, turning a potentially dangerous situation into a manageable one. Immediate intervention can prevent complications, reduce pain, and even save lives.
First Aid Kit Essentials
A well-prepared first aid kit is an essential component for parents. You should prepare one and teach your children to use some items. When taught properly, even toddlers can learn to wipe a scrape with alcohol or prevent bleeding in excess.
Include items like:
- Adhesive bandages in various sizes.
- Sterile gauze pads
- Adhesive tape/ plasters
- Antiseptic wipes or solution.
- Tweezers and scissors
- Instant cold packs
- Disposable gloves.
- Thermometer
- Pain relievers suitable for children
- Epinephrine auto-injector (if prescribed).
Every parent should have a solid understanding of basic first aid procedures. Parents who do, avoid panic in emergencies because they have gained the confidence and skills needed to respond effectively in emergencies. Being prepared with a well-stocked first aid kit adds an extra layer of security, ensuring that you can provide immediate care when your little one needs it most.
Remember, in any emergency situation, remain calm, act swiftly, and seek professional medical assistance when you’re in over your head, confused or doubtful. Keep your little ones safe.
Great piece thank you